Buxus microphylla
Japanese Box
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Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla) - Description
B. microphylla is gorgeous species of boxwood that is known for its tiny elliptical shaped leaves and even growing pattern. Winter interest is extremely impressive as the foliage turns a reddish bronze in color. Its slow growing nature makes it very easy to maintain for shape and size. Used often for topiarys and for both formal and informal evergreen hedges.
Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla) - Blooming
Boxwoods have inconspicuous flowers and are generally grown for their vegetative shoots.
Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla) - Growth
Evergreen shrubs and trees. Generally, Boxwoods are grown as hedges; however, when not clipped, they have a soft and billowing shape. The Japanese Boxwood (Buxus microphylla japonica) is a slow growing species that is often times grown as potted topiaries. Plants grow best in partial shade. They can withstand sun, only if the soil is kept moist. Boxwoods are very tolerant of clipping, which makes them excellent hedges and topiaries. Grow dwarf boxwoods in a rock garden, or as a groundcover.
Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla) - Planting
Plants are generally propagated from rooted cuttings. One can also sow seeds in fall in containers in a cold frame. Cold frames are protective structures, located outside for propagating and growing plants.
Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla) - Pest
Spider mites and scale insects can be a problem.
Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla) - Interesting facts
Boxwoods are easy to grow when they get adapted to their environments. They are native to Europe, Asia, Africa, Madagascar and most of the Americas. The wood is relatively dense, which is why most wooden chess sets are made from the wood of boxwood. The foliage is also very dense, making members of this genus to be especially useful for making hedges and borders. Sap from the plant can aggravate sensitive skin types.
Japanese Box (Buxus microphylla) - Soil and irrigation
Soil types and drainage vary from species to species. Most require rich soil with good drainage. Dry soil can result in poor foliage color or scorching.
