Caesalpinia pulcherrima

Red Bird of Paradise

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Common Name: 

Red Bird of Paradise

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

Green

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

40°C

Minimum temperature: 

7°C

Maximum height: 

365 cm

Maximum width: 

455 cm

Red Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) - Description

C. pulcherrima is native to tropical America. It is a fast growing dense shrub, that grows to heights of 10 feet tall and wide. It bears dark green leaves with many 0.75 inch leaflets. It blooms throughout warm weather, bearing clusters of orange or red flowers with red stamens.

Red Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) - Blooming

Orange-red flowers, borne in summer, attract hummingbirds.

Red Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) - Growth

Does best with full sun. This genus of evergreen and deciduous shrubs and trees do well in hot climates. In less hardy areas, grow Caesalpinia in a cool or temperate greenhouse. In frost-free areas, works well in a shrub border or as ornamental plants.

Red Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) - Planting

Soak seeds in warm water for 24 hours before sowing. Sow seeds in spring at 55-64°F (13-18°C).

Red Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) - Pest

Mealybugs, spider mites, and whiteflies can cause problems. Other issues include fungal canker and dieback.

Red Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) - Interesting facts

Caesalpinia was named after an Italian botanist, Andrea Cesalpino. Cesalpino differed from other botanists in that he classified plants by their fruits and seeds, rather than alphabetically or by medicinal properties.

Red Bird of Paradise (Caesalpinia pulcherrima) - Soil and irrigation

Needs fast-draining soil. Although they do not need to be irrigated often, when they are irrigated, it should be a deep watering. Water moderately.

Caesalpinia pulcherrima - Red Bird of Paradise - Photos