Capsicum x 'Tabasco'

Capsicum

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Common Name: 

Capsicum

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

Green

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

30°C

Minimum temperature: 

15°C

Maximum height: 

120 cm

Maximum width: 

75 cm

Capsicum (Capsicum x 'Tabasco') - Description

Since 1848 this little hottie has been favored in southern Louisiana to grow, and is enjoyed nationwide for its famous hot sauce. Tall plants hold the 1.5" red peppers straight up. Tabasco needs a long season to set fruit in zones 7 and south, even upwards of 90 days. This well known heirloom is extremely aromatic and flavorful.

Capsicum (Capsicum x 'Tabasco') - Blooming

Blooms star to bell-shaped solitary or clustered flowers in yellow, white, greenish white, pruple, or purple tinged.

Capsicum (Capsicum x 'Tabasco') - Growth

For best growth, Peppers need a long, warm growing season. If temperatures drop below 60°F (15°C), especially when there are fruits present on the stem, your harvest can be damaged.

Capsicum (Capsicum x 'Tabasco') - Planting

Sow pepper seeds indoors in containers 8 to 10 weeks before the projected last frost in cold climates. When the soil has warmed and the night temperatures are no longer dipping below 55°F/13°C, the seedling should be set outdoors about 2 ft. apart.

Capsicum (Capsicum x 'Tabasco') - Pest

Susceptible to aphids, whiteflies, cutworms and pepper weevils. Simply spray the offending insects with a strong blast from a garden hose. Be careful not to harm the plant in the process however. Both the larvae and adult pepper weevils attack the fruit. It's best to destroy the infested plants. Keep the soil weed-free.

Capsicum (Capsicum x 'Tabasco') - Interesting facts

This genus of plants is known for a specific compound and its many derivatives. That compound is capsaicin. Capsaicin is usually concentrated in the fruits and around the seeds of plants in this genus. It is an irritant to many animals, including humans, and causes a "burning" sensation when it comes in contact with any tissue. It is generally thought that capsaicin is concentrated around the seeds to prevent them from being eaten by animals. People have come to enjoy the spiciness of the compound as is proven by these plants' wide distribution and cultivation. Contact with this compound can cause inflammation, which some scientists would agree is not entirely a bad thing. The compound promotes an increase in blood flow to the gastrointestinal tract, which results in quicker and more efficient digestion. Not too mention, the compound increases the production of gastric juices.

Capsicum (Capsicum x 'Tabasco') - Soil and irrigation

Peppers thrive in soils that are constantly and thoroughly moist, but not soaked.

Capsicum x 'Tabasco' - Capsicum - Photos