Cyclamen neapolitanum
Ivy-Leaved Cyclamen
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Ivy-Leaved Cyclamen (Cyclamen neapolitanum) - Description
Cyclamen hederifolium (ivy-leaved cyclamen or sowbread) is a species of flowering plant in the genus Cyclamen, of the family Myrsinaceae (previously Primulaceae). It is the most widespread cyclamen species, the most widely cultivated after the florist's cyclamen (Cyclamen persicum), and the most hardy and vigorous in oceanic climates. It is native to woodland, shrubland, and rocky areas in the Mediterranean region from southern France to western Turkey and on Mediterranean islands, and naturalized farther north in Europe and in the Pacific Northwest.
Ivy-Leaved Cyclamen (Cyclamen neapolitanum) - Blooming
Depending on species, cyclamen bloom in late winter/early spring or late summer/fall. The small blossoms are pink or white, with five reflexed petals.
Ivy-Leaved Cyclamen (Cyclamen neapolitanum) - Growth
Tuberous perennials. They have a round stem tuber with heart to kidney shaped dark green leaves often marked with silver. Tubers grow larger each year, but do not produce offsets. Some species may require dry over wintering.In frost-prone areas, tender species should be grown in a cool greenhouse with a minimum temperature of 35°F (2°C). During the day, set temperatures between 41-50°F (5-10°C), and at night, keep the temperature at 36°F (2°C).In hardy, Mediterranean climates, grow Cyclamen in a rock garden, border, or raised bed.
Ivy-Leaved Cyclamen (Cyclamen neapolitanum) - Planting
Propagate by seeds, they may even self propagate. If planting tubers, place 1.5-2" deep and 3-4" apart in partial shade in well-drained, loose, organic soil.
Ivy-Leaved Cyclamen (Cyclamen neapolitanum) - Pest
Plant is susceptible to snails, slugs, sowbugs, and Cyclamen mites. Use snail bait to control infestations and Neem oil for mites.
Ivy-Leaved Cyclamen (Cyclamen neapolitanum) - Interesting facts
All parts of Cyclamen can cause stomach upset upon consumption.
Ivy-Leaved Cyclamen (Cyclamen neapolitanum) - Soil and irrigation
Mulch with compost or leaf mold when leaves fade each year. Most species require dry soil when dormant. Soil needs excellent drainage.
