Dianthus caryophyllus

Carnation

Photo of Dianthus caryophyllus - Carnation

No photo for the moment for Dianthus caryophyllus - Carnation

plus
Add a photo of Dianthus caryophyllus

Please note: You must be the owner of the posted photo and it must not be copyrighted.

Things You Must Knows cannot be held responsible for photos posted in violation of this rule

Common Name: 

Carnation

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

Silver Green

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

40°C

Minimum temperature: 

7°C

Maximum height: 

55 cm

Maximum width: 

35 cm

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) - Description

A very fragrant form of Dianthus with a long history of propagation. Thought to be native to the Mediterranean area, but its true range is unknown due to its 2000 years of cultivation! The original color of its double blooms is a magenta purple but has an extensive list of cultivars that can range from red, white, yellow, and even green in coloration.

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) - Blooming

Most Pinks bloom in spring and early summer. Blooms are 1" to 2" in diameter. Removal of the spent flowers will promote new floral blooms.

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) - Growth

Pinks are easy to grow. They prefer full sun in a cool climate. Most varieties will grow 18" to 24", and if started early will bloom in the first year.

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) - Planting

Annual Pinks can be sown in flats or directly into the garden via seed. Perennial Pinks can be propagated by making cuttings from the tips of growing shoots and by dividing. Space 10 to 12" apart.

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) - Pest

Insects and disease are seldom a problem, though some species in this genus are susceptible to rust and Fusarium wilt. Mildew can occur in warm, humid climates.

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) - Interesting facts

Native mainly to Europe and Asia. The common name Pink likely derives from the color of the bloom. However, there are those that believe that it comes from the earlier use of the word which was to cut in a ruffled pattern with pinking shears as the edges of Pinks are in a zigzag pattern.

Carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) - Soil and irrigation

Dianthus requires light and fast draining soils. The addition of lime can remedy overly acidic soils. Pinks are sensitive to over watering. In dry periods water once or twice a week.

Dianthus caryophyllus - Carnation - Photos