Achillea aegyptiaca
Egyptian Yarrow
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Egyptian Yarrow (Achillea aegyptiaca) - Description
Achillea aegyptiaca (Egyptian Yarrow ) is ornamental plant in the Asteraceae family native to Europe. This is an evergreen (though herb-like) species. It has been grown for more than 200 years in English gardens, and originally came, as its name implies, from Egypt. Notwithstanding the much warmer climate of its native country, it proves to be one of the hardiest plants in our gardens.
Egyptian Yarrow (Achillea aegyptiaca) - Blooming
Blooms generously through summer and early fall and are promoted by frequent deadheading. Taller species can be used for drying for Winter bouquets. Flower colors are generally yellow or white, but some species are pink and red. If flowers are cut off, the plant will regenerate flowers in about a month.
Egyptian Yarrow (Achillea aegyptiaca) - Growth
Yarrows germinate in 3 to 5 days, and the stem and cotyledons appear between days 5 and 7. Leaves are generally green/gray and have an aromatic smell especially when the leaves are crushed.
Egyptian Yarrow (Achillea aegyptiaca) - Planting
Can be grown from cuttings or seeds. Either way, plant in a disease-free medium with uniform moisture. Keep the pH between 5.5 and 5.8. Add a layer of vermiculite to aid in moisture retention.
Egyptian Yarrow (Achillea aegyptiaca) - Pest
Spittlebugs, aphids and scale can become problems. Also watch out for powdery mildew on the foliage, yarrow leaf rot and root rot.
Egyptian Yarrow (Achillea aegyptiaca) - Interesting facts
Yarrows are native to Europe and temperate areas of Asia. Achillea was first recorded in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus, a Swiss botanist and physician, who was the father of the binomial nomenclature, which is the formal system of naming specific species. Yarrows are relatively easy to grow, requiring only routine maintenance and can thrive even in poor soil/watering conditions. They are great in the garden or as cut flowers or even dried for winter arrangements.
Egyptian Yarrow (Achillea aegyptiaca) - Soil and irrigation
Once established, yarrows can withstand drought. However, ideally the medium should receive moderate irrigation and even moisture distribution throughout the soil. This is especially important while inducing germination.
