Rhododendron prunifolium
Plumleaf Azalea
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Plumleaf Azalea (Rhododendron prunifolium) - Description
This native of Alabama and Georgia is one of the last Native Azaleas to bloom for the season. It loads up with bright orange to red blooms, and even has its next years buds developed at this time. Make sure not to cut these future blooms off if pruning in the autumn! It has unique hairless leaves, which is an anomaly in the Azalea world. It has been propagated now for years, but is getting quite rare in the wild. It has even been under consideration of being included on the endangered species list For best results this Azalea loves acidic moist soil and good amounts of afternoon shade.
Plumleaf Azalea (Rhododendron prunifolium) - Blooming
Blooms in early Spring. There are many varieties of Rhododendrons and Azaleas that come in many different colors and styles.
Plumleaf Azalea (Rhododendron prunifolium) - Growth
Rhododendrons do best with filtered sunlight. Generally, these plants will need more protection from the sun as the climate gets sunnier and hotter. They do best in cooler, temperate climates that have sufficient rainfall.
Plumleaf Azalea (Rhododendron prunifolium) - Planting
Sow seeds in soil that is acidic as soon as the seeds are ripe or in early spring. Maintain the temperature between 55 and 65°F (18°C). It should be noted that Rhododendrons readily hybridize and seeds collected from your garden may produce offspring that do not closely resemble the parents.
Plumleaf Azalea (Rhododendron prunifolium) - Pest
Prone to whitefly, lace bugs, scale, caterpillars and aphids. Susceptible to powdery mildew, leafy gall and root rot.
Plumleaf Azalea (Rhododendron prunifolium) - Interesting facts
The name Rhododendron literally translates to "rose tree". The species R. catawbiense is found throughout the Appalachian Mountains. Not only is it the state flower of West Virginia, it is also on the state flag.
Plumleaf Azalea (Rhododendron prunifolium) - Soil and irrigation
Need fast-draining soils that are rich and acidic. Does best if the soil also retains sufficient quantities of water (amend soil with organic matter to do so). These plants need more air in the root zone than most plants do. Plants that are yellowing and that have leaves that are dropping are most likely sitting in water and the roots are drowning.
