Zea mays 'Early Xtra-Sweet Hybrid'

Maize

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Common Name: 

Maize

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

Green

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

40°C

Minimum temperature: 

10°C

Maximum height: 

185 cm

Maximum width: 

30 cm

Maize (Zea mays 'Early Xtra-Sweet Hybrid') - Description

Supersweet Hybrid Sh2 corns can be twice as sweet as others and stay sweet for days if chilled promptly. For best taste, isolate from non-Sh kinds to stop cross-pollination. This All-America Winner will be ready a full 2 weeks earlier than Illini Xtra-Sweet. Large 9" ears have 12-16 rows of golden kernels that are ready for harvesting about 71 days after seeding in the field.

Maize (Zea mays 'Early Xtra-Sweet Hybrid') - Blooming

Corn plants have separate male and female flowers that are called tassels and silks, respectively. The 2 types of flowers are borne on the same plant (with the male flowers at the apex of the stalk and the female flowers situated halfway from the top). Corn is not grown for its flowers, however. The resulting fruits develop underneath husks on what is called ears of corn.

Maize (Zea mays 'Early Xtra-Sweet Hybrid') - Growth

Corns thrive in heat and full sun. There are some cultivars of corn that do not have a high heat requirement. Corn can be grown year round in climates that are warm year round (for example Hawaii). In cooler climates the plants can be propagated around 2 weeks after threat of the last frost.

Maize (Zea mays 'Early Xtra-Sweet Hybrid') - Planting

Sweet corn requires substantial space to grow. Plant the seeds in rows that are 3' apart. Baby corn requires less room when planting. They need roughly 4" of space in between seedlings. Organize the corn plants in several rows as opposed to a single row. This will provide for better pollination and therefore fuller ears of corn. It is important not to plant ornamental corn or popcorn close to sweet corn. Cross pollination can affect the taste of the sweet corn.

Maize (Zea mays 'Early Xtra-Sweet Hybrid') - Pest

Corn plants are susceptible to many different pests, but the primary insect pest is the corn earworm. Many growers can come to expect that the tips of their ears of corn will have some damage. There is a way to help prevent herbivory damage. One week after the silks emerge put 2 drops of mineral oil at the tips of each ear where the silk is emerging. This helps to keep the corn earworm in check and will prevent and infestation. Unfortunately, this should be done with every ear of corn, which can be exceedingly tedious.

Maize (Zea mays 'Early Xtra-Sweet Hybrid') - Interesting facts

In the 1998 movie, The X-Files, FBI agents Mulder and Scully come across a field of corn where the pollen from the corn is infused with an alien virus. The pollen from the corn is then picked up by masses of bees, which are then used to spread the virus. Unfortunately for the makers of the movie, corn is a grass and like all grasses is pollinated by the wind. Corn does not offer any nectar for insect pollination and bees would not have any affinity for corn. It is true that corn plants are prolific pollen producers; however, the pollen is primarily carried by the wind. Assuming that the alien virus actually existed, using a bee/corn symbiosis to propagate the disease causing agent would not be feasible.

Maize (Zea mays 'Early Xtra-Sweet Hybrid') - Soil and irrigation

Corn can survive in most soil types, but does best in rich and deep soils. Provide regular water, but especially when the tassels emerge and then again when the silks emerge. These irrigation events need to be deep and thorough enough to wet the entire root zone.

Zea mays 'Early Xtra-Sweet Hybrid' - Maize - Photos