Cytisus scoparius

Scotch Broom

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Common Name: 

Scotch Broom

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

Green

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

36°C

Minimum temperature: 

7°C

Maximum height: 

305 cm

Maximum width: 

245 cm

Scotch Broom (Cytisus scoparius) - Description

C. scoparius is an aggressive European broom species. It bears golden yellow flowers in spring and early summer.

Scotch Broom (Cytisus scoparius) - Blooming

Blooms yellow, pea-like, fragrant flowers followed by pods.

Scotch Broom (Cytisus scoparius) - Growth

Deciduous and evergreen shrubs and small trees. Less hardy species should be shelterd from cold, dry winds. Cytisus grows best in full sun. Grow small species in a rock garden or raised bed. Larger plants work well in shrub border, or as a groundcover if has a prostrate habit. C. x spachianus is often cultivated in gardens. In areas where not hardy, raise C. x spachianus as a houseplant or in a cool greenhouse with a minimum temperature of 35°F (2°C). During the day, set temperatures between 41-50°F (5-10°C), and at night, keep the temperature at 36°F (2°C). Other species of garden origin are C. x beanii and C. x kewensis.

Scotch Broom (Cytisus scoparius) - Planting

In fall or spring, propagate by sowing seeds in containers in a cold frame. Species can also be propagated with ripewood and semi-ripe cuttings (root in summer).

Scotch Broom (Cytisus scoparius) - Pest

Spider mites. Other problems include root rot, gray mold, and dieback.

Scotch Broom (Cytisus scoparius) - Interesting facts

Cytisus is native to Europe, Northern Africa, and Western Asia. Consuming any part of Cytisus can lead to moderate stomach upset. Once used for brooms, they share a name with the tool.

Scotch Broom (Cytisus scoparius) - Soil and irrigation

Moderate water. Does best in poor, acidic soils that are well-draining and moderately fertile.

Cytisus scoparius - Scotch Broom - Photos