Dicentra spectabilis
Lamprocapnos Spectabilis
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Lamprocapnos Spectabilis (Dicentra spectabilis) - Description
Lamprocapnos spectabilis (bleeding heart) is a species of flowering plant in the poppy family Papaveraceae, native to Siberia, northern China, Korea and Japan. It is the sole species in the monotypic genus Lamprocapnos, but is still widely referenced in the UK under its old name Dicentra spectabilis (now listed as a synonym). It is valued in gardens and in floristry for its heart-shaped pink and white flowers, borne in spring. Other common names include "Dutchman's breeches", "lyre flower" and "lady-in-a-bath".
Lamprocapnos Spectabilis (Dicentra spectabilis) - Blooming
Flowers are dainty and hang off the stems. They generally are heart shaped, hence the common name Bleeding Heart. The flowers come in pink, rose, yellow and white. Hybrids are common, and differ in foliage and flower qualities.
Lamprocapnos Spectabilis (Dicentra spectabilis) - Growth
Annuals and perennials. Plants go dormant (even in mild winter climates). Some species die back in mid-summer so it is best to have late summer plants to fill in the empty spaces. Grows best in partial shade. Small species work well in a rock garden or alpine house.
Lamprocapnos Spectabilis (Dicentra spectabilis) - Planting
Propagate by sowing seeds when ripe or in spring, in containers in a cold frame. Cold frames are protective structures, located outside for propagating and growing plants. Species can also be propagated by division in spring. Division entails propagating a plant by splitting it into 2 or more parts. Each part has its own root system and more than one shoot or dormant bud. Self-seeding occurs often.
Lamprocapnos Spectabilis (Dicentra spectabilis) - Pest
Slugs and snails are a threat to new growth. Other problems include rust, fungal leaf spot, wilt, and downy mildew.
Lamprocapnos Spectabilis (Dicentra spectabilis) - Interesting facts
Dicentra are native to Asia and North America and are found in moist areas. Species include annuals and perennials. Dicentra causes stomach upset and should not be ingested. Foliage may aggravate the skin upon contact.
Lamprocapnos Spectabilis (Dicentra spectabilis) - Soil and irrigation
Needs rich, light soil with adequate porosity to promote sufficient water drainage. Don't let Bleeding Hearts stand in water. Dicentra does best in neutral or slightly alkalinated soil.
