Gymnocladus dioica
Kentucky Coffee Tree
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Kentucky Coffee Tree (Gymnocladus dioica) - Description
The Kentucky coffee tree has large pinnate leaves which turn yellow in the fall. Its seeds are poisonous if eaten.
Kentucky Coffee Tree (Gymnocladus dioica) - Blooming
Female trees will produce fragrant flowers and also seed pods, which while they may look attractive with a winter backdrop are quite messy.
Kentucky Coffee Tree (Gymnocladus dioica) - Growth
Grow in open sunny areas. They tolerate drought and frost. Leaves sprout later than most trees in the spring, so do not panic. In fact, the name Gymnocladus refers to the amount of time this tree has "naked branches".
Kentucky Coffee Tree (Gymnocladus dioica) - Planting
Nick the seed coat with a file or knife before planting. Sow in containers in fall and leave outside. Cultivars should be grown from root cuttings done in winter.
Kentucky Coffee Tree (Gymnocladus dioica) - Pest
Uncommon.
Kentucky Coffee Tree (Gymnocladus dioica) - Interesting facts
While the seeds of the tree were once used as a poor substitute for coffee, this is discouraged as they are toxic in large quantities.
Kentucky Coffee Tree (Gymnocladus dioica) - Soil and irrigation
Grows best in humusy, moist soil, but does poorly in heavy clays. Tolerates drought and occasional wetness. Adapts to urban conditions and a soil pH of 6 to 8.
