Abies nordmanniana
Nordmann Fir
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Nordmann Fir (Abies nordmanniana) - Description
A. nordmanniana are commonly known as Nordmann firs. They are native to the Caucasus, Asia Minor, and Greece. In cultivation, they grow to heights of 30-50 feet tall and 20 feet wide with 3/4- 1 1/2 inch long shiny dark green needles, with whitish bands beneath. They need to be watered regularly.
Nordmann Fir (Abies nordmanniana) - Blooming
Fir trees are planted for screens and windbreaks. White fir is often planted as an ornamental in large parks.
Nordmann Fir (Abies nordmanniana) - Growth
Most firs grow slowly in hot and dry climates at low elevations. Height ranges from dwarfed varieties (avg. 2'-3', 'Abies balsamea') to gigantic (upwards of 200', 'Abies nobilis').
Nordmann Fir (Abies nordmanniana) - Planting
Allow ample room when planting firs as some species can get 20' wide at the base.
Nordmann Fir (Abies nordmanniana) - Pest
Aphids can be a problem for new growth on shoots.
Nordmann Fir (Abies nordmanniana) - Interesting facts
Though often confused with spruce trees, firs are recognizable by their tall, symmetrical shape, large cones (or spiky stalks after ripening) and soft green or gray/blue needles. Most are North American in origin, and grow best in mountainous climates. Firs attract birds, and some varieties are suitable for creating bonsais.
Nordmann Fir (Abies nordmanniana) - Soil and irrigation
Most firs need moderate to regular water.
