Hydrangea macrophylla

Florist Hydrangea

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Common Name: 

Florist Hydrangea

Foliage color: 

Silver Green Variegated

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

36°C

Minimum temperature: 

7°C

Maximum height: 

90 cm

Maximum width: 

120 cm

Florist Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla) - Description

Probably the most popular of the Hydrangeas. H. macrophylla is native to Japan. It bears thick, shiny, toothed leaves with white, pink, red, or blue flowers in big clusters. With a range of zones that stretch from Hawaii to chilly eastern Washington you can find this species in almost any environment found in the lower 48! It can survive if frozen to the ground....but may not flower as this hydrangea bloom on second year wood.

Florist Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla) - Blooming

Flowers bloom in the spring, often pink or blue, in clusters called flowerheads. A flowerhead contains small fertile flowers surrounded by 4-petalled sterile florets.

Florist Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla) - Growth

Hydrangeas can grow in a wide range of conditions. Protect them from cold drying winds.

Florist Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla) - Planting

Dig a hole one foot wider and about as deep as the plant's root ball. Do not plant too deep. Roots should be visible at the surface of the soil and the top of the root ball should be even with the surrounding soil. In clay soil, the root ball should be slightly higher.Remove plants from their containers. Place plants in hole. Loosen roots by making four or five slashes, about one-inch deep vertically down the root ball with a knife. Then tease the roots out so they will grow into the surrounding soil. Be careful not to knock too much soil from the root ball.Back fill with a mix of existing soil and 1/2 soil amendment thoroughly mixed. In sandy porous soils, use sphagnum (Canadian) peat moss. In dense clay or poorly drained soils, use soil conditioner (finely ground pine bark).Water thoroughly. Then only water when the soil is dry to the touch about 1 1/2 inches or knuckle deep. Check regularly and only water when necessary.To give your new plant a head start, use a very mild solution of water soluble root-stimulating fertilizer which is high in phosphorous and potassium.

Florist Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla) - Pest

Aphids and slugs can be a potential problem for Hydrangeas. Other issues include powdery mildew, ringspot virus, leaf spots, gray mold, and rust, all of which are quite common.

Florist Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla) - Interesting facts

Hydrangea are endemic to the woodlands of Eastern Asia and North and South America.

Florist Hydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla) - Soil and irrigation

Hydrangea plants prefer ample moisture, with the pH depending on the cultivar. Species can become chlorotic if grown in alkaline soil.

Hydrangea macrophylla - Florist Hydrangea - Photos

Hydrangea macrophylla

Photo's Author: 

Chris