Achillea millefolium
Yarrow
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Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) - Description
A. millefolium is native to Europe and western Asia. It is a plant with narrow green or grayish green leaves and flat-topped white flower clusters on 3 foot stems. It spreads by underground runners. They have flower color variety, including shades of cream to yellow, pink, and red.
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) - Blooming
Blooms generously through summer and early fall and are promoted by frequent deadheading. Taller species can be used for drying for Winter bouquets. Flower colors are generally yellow or white, but some species are pink and red. If flowers are cut off, the plant will regenerate flowers in about a month.
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) - Growth
Yarrows germinate in 3 to 5 days, and the stem and cotyledons appear between days 5 and 7. Leaves are generally green/gray and have an aromatic smell especially when the leaves are crushed.
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) - Planting
Can be grown from cuttings or seeds. Either way, plant in a disease-free medium with uniform moisture. Keep the pH between 5.5 and 5.8. Add a layer of vermiculite to aid in moisture retention.
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) - Pest
Spittlebugs, aphids and scale can become problems. Also watch out for powdery mildew on the foliage, yarrow leaf rot and root rot.
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) - Interesting facts
Yarrows are native to Europe and temperate areas of Asia. Achillea was first recorded in 1753 by Carl Linnaeus, a Swiss botanist and physician, who was the father of the binomial nomenclature, which is the formal system of naming specific species. Yarrows are relatively easy to grow, requiring only routine maintenance and can thrive even in poor soil/watering conditions. They are great in the garden or as cut flowers or even dried for winter arrangements.
Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) - Soil and irrigation
Once established, yarrows can withstand drought. However, ideally the medium should receive moderate irrigation and even moisture distribution throughout the soil. This is especially important while inducing germination.
