Codiaeum variegatum
Garden Croton
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Garden Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) - Description
C. variegatum is native to the tropics. It is grown outdoors in frost-free climates. It bears large, leathery, glossy green, yellow, red, purple, bronze, pink (or any combination of these colors) leaves.
Garden Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) - Blooming
Inconspicuous yellow flowers are borne throughout summer. Foliage is showy, starting out yellow and green and maturing to orange and deep red.
Garden Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) - Growth
Crotons can grow to about 6 ft. or taller. If it is a houseplant, it will grow to about 2 ft. tall. Does well in sun or partial shade. Grow in high humidity.
Garden Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) - Planting
Root softwood cuttings in summer. Make sure to dip the bases in charcoal to stop bleeding from occurring. Can also propagate by air layering in spring.
Garden Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) - Pest
Spider mites, mealybugs, scale insects, and caterpillars. Other common problems include root rot, stem galls, and fungal and bacterial leaf spots.
Garden Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) - Interesting facts
Codiaeum's foliage may aggravate skin allergies upon contact. Although it is commonly called Croton and in the same family as Croton, they are two distinct genera.
Garden Croton (Codiaeum variegatum) - Soil and irrigation
Crotons require regular to ample water. Does best in well-draining soil that is moist and fertile. Water freely during the growing season, making sure to mist regularly. In winter, use water that is tepid.
