Panicum virgatum

Switch Grass

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Common Name: 

Switch Grass

Plant Type: 

Flower color: 

Foliage color: 

Blue Green Silver

Sun (From 0 to 5): 

Water (From 0 to 5): 

Maximum temperature: 

40°C

Minimum temperature: 

7°C

Maximum height: 

215 cm

Maximum width: 

75 cm

Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum) - Description

P. virgatum is native to much of the United States (except the Far West). It bears clumps of narrow deep green or gray-green leaves. It's bloom begins midsummer. It's clusters open into loose, airy clouds of pinkish blossoms that fade into white, then brown. It's foliage turns yellow in the fall, gradually fading to beige.

Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum) - Blooming

Airy, branched panicles of flowers are borne in late summer or fall.

Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum) - Growth

Annual and perennial, evergreen grasses with narrowly lance shaped or linear ovate leaves. P. virgatum grows to 3 feet in 3 foot wide clumps. Grows best in full sun. Works well in a border.

Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum) - Planting

Divide clumps in late spring or early summer or sow seeds in spring.

Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum) - Pest

Panicum is vulnerible to sugarcane mosaic virus, tar spot, rust, damping off, black ring, smut, leaf spots, and anthracnose.

Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum) - Interesting facts

Many species of Panicum are used as fodder for grazing animals and research is underway to use it as a cost effective biofuel.

Switch Grass (Panicum virgatum) - Soil and irrigation

Rich, evenly moist, well-drained soil. P. virgatum tolerates dry, sandy conditions as well as boggy soil.

Panicum virgatum - Switch Grass - Photos