Phellodendron amurense
Amur Corktree
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Amur Corktree (Phellodendron amurense) - Description
Phellodendron amurense Rupr. is a species of tree in the family Rutaceae, commonly called the Amur cork tree. It is a major source of huáng bò (Chinese: 黄柏 or 黄檗), one of the 50 fundamental herbs used in traditional Chinese medicine. The Ainu people used this plant, called shikerebe-ni, as a painkiller. Native to eastern Asia; northern China, Manchuria, Korea, Ussuri, Amur, and Japan, the Amur cork tree is considered invasive in many parts of North America. The State of Massachusetts lists it as a noxious weed.
Amur Corktree (Phellodendron amurense) - Blooming
Blooms green male and female flowers on separate plants in summer. If both are grown, blue-black fruits can be produced. The fruits are aromatic.
Amur Corktree (Phellodendron amurense) - Growth
Deciduous tree. Grows best in full sun with lots of space to spread.
Amur Corktree (Phellodendron amurense) - Planting
Sow seeds in containers outdoors in fall. Can also propagate from heeled semi-ripe cuttings in summer.
Amur Corktree (Phellodendron amurense) - Pest
Uncommon.
Amur Corktree (Phellodendron amurense) - Soil and irrigation
Grow in deep, rich, well-draining soil.
