Phormium tenax
Coastal Flax
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Coastal Flax (Phormium tenax) - Description
P. tenax is a large, bold plant with bronzy green leaves. It bears many dull red or reddish orange flowers .
Coastal Flax (Phormium tenax) - Blooming
Blooms a large amount of small, tubular flowers on leafless stems in summer. Phormium is grown for its often colorful, large and long foliage.
Coastal Flax (Phormium tenax) - Growth
Evergreen perennial. Plants do well in full sun or light shade. Mulch less hardy species in winter. Grows best in coastal conditions. Works well in a border or as a specimen plant by lawns or buildings. However, Phormium is usually grown in containers for pleasant summer viewing.
Coastal Flax (Phormium tenax) - Planting
Sow seeds in spring at 55-64°F (12-18°C) outside or in containers. Can also propagate by division in spring.
Coastal Flax (Phormium tenax) - Pest
Leaf spots occur on occasion.
Coastal Flax (Phormium tenax) - Interesting facts
There are only 2 known species of Phormium, both of which are endemic to New Zealand.
Coastal Flax (Phormium tenax) - Soil and irrigation
Plant is not fussy about soil type or irrigation, but does best in well-draining soil that is kept moist and fertile.
